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Environment Vocabulary N-W

Environment Vocabulary N-W

N
natural gas
61 percent of US households used natural gas for heating in 2002.
O
oil slick
Large oil slicks were found near the coast.
overfertilization
Over Fertilization is a common problem.
oxygen
The cells need oxygen to survive.
ozone layer
The ozone layer screens out the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation.
P
permission
Ask permission for the privilege to cross private land.
poison
The cat was killed by rat poison.
poisonous
She has lots of poisonous plants in her garden.
the polar ice caps
If the polar ice caps melt, the ocean levels rise.
to pollute
Please do not pollute the air.
pollution
Air pollution is a problem for all of us.
power station
Power stations are only about 40 per cent efficient.
precipitation
Rain, snow, hail and sleet are types of precipitation.
preservation
He is interested in historic preservation.
prevention
The prevention of litter is very important.
to protect
Russia wants to protect the environment in the Baltic region.
to purify
You can purify water with two chemicals: chlorine bleach and iodine.
R
radiation
Radiation is used for medical reasons.
rainforest
Tropical rainforests are the Earth's oldest living ecosystems.
to recycle
This carton is made from recycled paper.
remedial action
The Great Lakes Remedial Action Plan Program was created in 1987.
renewable
A renewable energy system converts the energy found in sunlight, wind, falling water, waves, geothermal heat, or biomass.
reusable
There are two kinds of plastic bottles: reusable bottles and single-service bottles.
S
to screen from
You should screen your eyes from the sun when hiking in the mountains.
sea level
Death Valley lies 86 metres (282 feet) below sea level.
sewage
Sewage, used water, comes from factories and households.
sewage plant
The city needs to have a sewage plant.
sludge
Sludge is often used on agricultural land.
soil
Soil is the top layer of the earth in which trees, plant etc. grow.
solvent
Benzene and turpentine are solvents.
starvation
Starvation is the most severe form of malnutrition.
stratosphere
The ozone layer is within the stratosphere.
surface
About 70% of the Earth's surface is covered with water.
T
to threaten
Toxic chemical substances threaten sea turtles.
tide
The tide is in/out.
timber
Timber is wood for building ships and houses.
toxic waste
A ship with toxic waste sank.
toxic waste dump
The toxic waste dump was built.
trawler
Trawlers, are not permitted on the lake.
U
unleaded
Unleaded petrol is less harmful to the environment.
untreated
Coastal cities often dump their untreated wastes into the sea.
urbanization
The urbanization is a world-wide trend.
W
waste heat
The use of waste heat will reduce electricity consumption.
waste paper
Recycling waste paper is a favourable method.
waste separation
Do you know how to do waste separation?
wind energy
Wind energy is widely used in South Africa for water pumping.
windpark/wind farm
Offshore wind farms have been built.

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